{"id":8582,"date":"2022-06-17T19:09:41","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T17:09:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/?p=8582"},"modified":"2022-06-27T19:50:17","modified_gmt":"2022-06-27T17:50:17","slug":"nova-era-kamene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/cs\/2022\/06\/17\/nova-era-kamene\/","title":{"rendered":"NOV\u00c1 \u00c9RA KAMENE"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

stavba budovy v Lyonu, foto Perraudin Architecture<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ned\u00e1vno byl na ulici Store Street v centru Lond\u00fdna um\u00edst\u011bn nen\u00e1padn\u00fd, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 12 metr\u016f dlouh\u00fd kamenn\u00fd prvek. Jedn\u00e1 se o expozici p\u0159edstavenou v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdstavy Nov\u00e1 doba kamenn\u00e1 ve Stavebn\u00edm centru (Building Centre) v Lond\u00fdn\u011b. Jedn\u00e1 se o prototyp fragmentu nov\u00e9ho typu kamenn\u00e9 podlahov\u00e9 konstrukce. Prvek m\u00e1 tlou\u0161\u0165ku n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f a v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 rozm\u011bry.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Podle projektanta je tato konstrukce ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s klasick\u00fdm betonov\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, leh\u010d\u00ed a snadn\u011bji se instaluje. Nav\u00edc po sob\u011b zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 o 85% men\u0161\u00ed uhl\u00edkovou stopu ne\u017e standardn\u00ed \u017eelezobetonov\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Prezentace i cel\u00e1 v\u00fdstava jsou v\u00fdsledkem pr\u00e1ce t\u0159\u00ed lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodli propagovat k\u00e1men nejen jako dekorativn\u00ed prvek v architektu\u0159e, ale vr\u00e1tit se k jeho ko\u0159en\u016fm a navrhnout k\u00e1men jako stavebn\u00ed materi\u00e1l. Jsou jimi architekt Amin Taha, kamen\u00edk Pierre Bidaud a in\u017een\u00fdr Steve Webb. Jak \u0159ekl Amin Taha o kameni – je to skv\u011bl\u00fd zapomenut\u00fd stavebn\u00ed materi\u00e1l.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Tito t\u0159i um\u011blci spole\u010dn\u011b zah\u00e1jili v\u00fdstavu New Stone Age v lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9m Building Centre. C\u00edlem v\u00fdstavy bylo uk\u00e1zat, jak m\u016f\u017ee k\u00e1men – jako prim\u00e1rn\u00ed materi\u00e1l, kter\u00fd lid\u00e9 po tis\u00edcilet\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvali k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161\u00ed – zp\u016fsobit revoluci v modern\u00edm stavebn\u00edm my\u0161len\u00ed. Architekt, in\u017een\u00fdr a kamen\u00edk tak za\u010dali spole\u010dn\u011b plnit sv\u00e9 posl\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ned\u00e1vno participovali p\u0159i stavb\u011b \u0161estipatrov\u00e9ho obytn\u00e9ho a kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho domu 15 Clerkenwell Close postaven\u00e9ho z monolitick\u00fdch kamenn\u00fdch blok\u016f. Budova m\u00e1 nosn\u00fd vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skelet z masivn\u00edch kus\u016f v\u00e1pence p\u0159ivezen\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edmo z lomu, na jeho\u017e povrchu z\u016fstaly stopy po t\u011b\u017eb\u011b. Bloky se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed jeden na druh\u00fd a tvo\u0159\u00ed sloupy a tr\u00e1my. Na n\u011bkter\u00fdch povr\u0161\u00edch blok\u016f jsou patrn\u00e9 linie, kter\u00e9 byly vyvrt\u00e1ny z horniny, jin\u00e9 jsou hladk\u00e9 a n\u011bkter\u00e9 maj\u00ed drsnou strukturu sediment\u00e1rn\u00edho \u0161vu. Stavba byla dokon\u010dena v roce 2017.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"\r\n
Budova z kamenn\u00fdch blok\u016f na Clerkenwell Close v Lond\u00fdn\u011b<\/em><\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Budova se dostala na tituln\u00ed str\u00e1nky novin, proto\u017ee se jeden z radn\u00edch m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti Islington, kde doty\u010dn\u00e1 budova stoj\u00ed, vyj\u00e1d\u0159il, \u017ee stavba je neslu\u010diteln\u00e1 s historickou z\u00e1stavbou v oblasti, a zasazoval se o jej\u00ed demolici s odkazem na \u00fadajn\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed podm\u00ednek stavebn\u00edho povolen\u00ed. Taha nakonec v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce soudn\u00ed spor vyhr\u00e1l. Nota bene se v budov\u011b nach\u00e1z\u00ed jeho ateli\u00e9r a soukrom\u00e9 byty.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jak se uk\u00e1zalo, nep\u0159\u00edze\u0148 osudu nov\u00e1tory nejen neodradila, ale naopak je\u0161t\u011b vyburcovala. A na v\u00fdstav\u011b to bylo dob\u0159e patrn\u00e9. Hned na za\u010d\u00e1tku mohli n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci obdivovat model t\u0159icetipatrov\u00e9ho mrakodrapu, kter\u00fd je cel\u00fd z kamene. Vypad\u00e1 jako n\u011bkolik budov z Clerkenwell Close poskl\u00e1dan\u00fdch na sebe, ov\u0161em s t\u00edm rozd\u00edlem, \u017ee kamenn\u00e9 sloupy se sm\u011brem vzh\u016fru zu\u017euj\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd projekt nen\u00ed jen studijn\u00edm modelem. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dokumentace je rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 technick\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va, kter\u00e1 stavbu takov\u00e9 budovy dokumentuje jak z ekonomick\u00e9ho hlediska, tak z pohledu uhl\u00edkov\u00e9 stopy. Tv\u016frci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee k\u00e1men pou\u017eit\u00fd na z\u00e1klady, konstrukci a podlahy by byl o 75% levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ocelov\u00e1 a betonov\u00e1 konstrukce a zanechal by o 95% ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed uhl\u00edkovou stopu. Hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00faspor je fakt, \u017ee beton a ocel musej\u00ed b\u00fdt ohnivzdorn\u00e9, izolovan\u00e9 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pota\u017een\u00e9 vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bm. Kamenn\u00fd exoskelet m\u016f\u017ee naproti tomu b\u00fdt ponech\u00e1n odkryt\u00fd.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Zdroj: Kurier kamieniarski<\/a>
Autor: Kurier Kamieniarski\u00a0\u00a0|\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Publikov\u00e1no: 13.07.2020<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

stavba budovy v Lyonu, foto Perraudin Architecture Ned\u00e1vno byl na ulici Store Street v centru Lond\u00fdna um\u00edst\u011bn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":8586,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[364],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNOV\u00c1 \u00c9RA KAMENE - Sv\u011bt Kamene<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ned\u00e1vno byl na ulici Store Street v centru Lond\u00fdna um\u00edst\u011bn nen\u00e1padn\u00fd, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 12 metr\u016f dlouh\u00fd kamenn\u00fd prvek.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/cs\/2022\/06\/17\/nova-era-kamene\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NOV\u00c1 \u00c9RA KAMENE - 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