{"id":2516,"date":"2022-06-15T22:37:54","date_gmt":"2022-06-15T20:37:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.svetkamene.eu\/?p=2516"},"modified":"2022-06-14T23:04:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T21:04:10","slug":"obsidianove-cepele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/cs\/2022\/06\/15\/obsidianove-cepele\/","title":{"rendered":"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch \u010dasopisu Kurier Kamieniarski jsme opakovan\u011b diskutovali o t\u00e9matu nekonven\u010dn\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed kamene. Po kamenn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u00edch a kamenn\u00e9m pap\u00edru je \u010das na dal\u0161\u00ed pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161eho seri\u00e1lu. Tentokr\u00e1t si p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme fenom\u00e9n kamenn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Abychom pochopili \u00fa\u010del a v\u00fdznam t\u00e9to zbran\u011b, je pot\u0159eba si nejprve \u0159\u00edci n\u011bco o kultu\u0159e a civilizaci star\u00fdch Azt\u00e9k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed kdysi ob\u00fdvali \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho Mexika. A\u017e do za\u010d\u00e1tku 16. stolet\u00ed nem\u011bli \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd kontakt s Evropany, tak\u017ee se jejich civilizace vyv\u00edjela zcela nez\u00e1visle na t\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed. Krom\u011b zjevn\u00fdch kulturn\u00edch rozd\u00edl\u016f existovaly tak\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly ve dosa\u017een\u00e9m stupni technologick\u00e9ho pokroku. Navzdory a\u017e neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm znalostem astronomie, vysoce rozvinut\u00e9mu um\u011bn\u00ed a schopnosti stav\u011bt pyramidy Azt\u00e9kov\u00e9 nikdy zcela neovl\u00e1dli um\u011bn\u00ed metalurgie. V d\u016fsledku toho nebyli schopni vyr\u00e1b\u011bt \u017eelezn\u00e9 me\u010de nebo brn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly v t\u00e9 dob\u011b v Evrop\u011b zcela b\u011b\u017en\u00e9. Azt\u00e9kov\u00e9 se v\u0161ak dob\u0159e vyznali ve zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00e9 suroviny, kter\u00e1 se tehdy nach\u00e1zela v jejich oblasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obsidi\u00e1n – v jazyce Nahuatl naz\u00fdvan\u00fd itztli – je vulkanick\u00e1 hornina vznikl\u00e1 chladnut\u00edm magmatu. V z\u00e1vislosti na typu l\u00e1vy existuje mnoho druh\u016f t\u00e9to horniny, kter\u00e9 se navz\u00e1jem od sebe li\u0161\u00ed chemick\u00fdm slo\u017een\u00edm. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se vyskytuje hn\u011bd\u00fd nebo \u010dern\u00fd obsidi\u00e1n, av\u0161ak existuj\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed druhy. Zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed je pom\u011brn\u011b jednoduch\u00e9, co\u017e bylo pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou jeho enormn\u00ed obliby u civilizac\u00ed St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky. Azt\u00e9kov\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali obsidi\u00e1n nejen k v\u00fdrob\u011b \u010depel\u00ed a hrot\u016f \u0161\u00edp\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 pro v\u00fdrobu ozdob, soch a dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pot\u0159eby. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jeho roli ve st\u0159edoamerick\u00fdch spole\u010denstv\u00edch lze p\u0159irovnat k roli oceli v evropsk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed popsanou azt\u00e9ckou zbran\u00ed je macuahuitl. Pokud jde o funkci, kterou pln\u00ed v boji, lze ji p\u0159irovnat k me\u010di, ale vypadala trochu jako ploch\u00fd palc\u00e1t. N\u011bkolik velice ostr\u00fdch kousk\u016f obsidi\u00e1nu b\u00fdvalo zapu\u0161t\u011bno do d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 p\u00e1lky a byly zde nalepeny jeden na druh\u00fd tak, aby vytv\u00e1\u0159ely \u0159eznou plochu. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd macuahuitl m\u011b\u0159il na d\u00e9lku od 90 do 120 cm, ale existovaly tak\u00e9 krat\u0161\u00ed \u010di del\u0161\u00ed varianty, dokonce i tak dlouh\u00e9 jako je v\u00fd\u0161ka dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka. V z\u00e1vislosti na velikosti to mohla b\u00fdt zbra\u0148 jednoru\u010dn\u00ed (macahuitl) nebo obouru\u010dn\u00ed (macuahuitlzoctli).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lze-li v\u011b\u0159it slov\u016fm \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdch kronik\u00e1\u0159\u016f, dok\u00e1zal dovedn\u00fd azt\u00e9ck\u00fd v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk jedinou mocnou ranou setnout hlavu kon\u011b. Byla to velmi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 zbra\u0148, ale m\u011bla tak\u00e9 sv\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody. P\u0159es svou ostrost byly kousky obsidi\u00e1nu velice k\u0159ehk\u00e9. P\u0159i sr\u00e1\u017ece s me\u010di a brn\u011bn\u00edm \u0160pan\u011bl\u016f se \u010dasto l\u00e1maly nebo tupily, co\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017eovalo jejich \u00fa\u010dinnost. N\u00e1zory v\u011bdc\u016f na trvanlivost t\u011bchto zbran\u00ed se rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed macuahuitl za zbra\u0148 vylo\u017een\u011b na jedno pou\u017eit\u00ed; jin\u00ed jsou toho n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee velmi solidn\u00ed kvalita stavby a specifick\u00fd styl boje azt\u00e9ck\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016f umo\u017enily efektivn\u00ed boj po dlouhou dobu. Macuahuitl byl nav\u00edc kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1ze t\u011b\u017ekop\u00e1dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a proto pomalej\u0161\u00ed zbran\u00ed ne\u017e me\u010d. V jedn\u00e9 z popul\u00e1rn\u00edch televizn\u00edch show se jej\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci pokusili vyvr\u00e1tit tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 jedinou ranou setnout ko\u0148skou hlavu. Za \u00fa\u010delem proveden\u00ed experimentu byl zhotoven odlitek ko\u0148sk\u00e9 hlavy v \u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti. K jeho zhotoven\u00ed bylo pou\u017eito balistick\u00e9ho gelu, kter\u00fd se svou hustotou velmi podob\u00e1 hustot\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edch tk\u00e1n\u00ed. Je pravda, \u017ee jedinou ranou se hlavu kon\u011b useknout nepoda\u0159ilo, ov\u0161em pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b pouze z toho d\u016fvodu, \u017ee makuahuitl vyroben\u00fd pro tento \u00fa\u010del nebyl dostate\u010dn\u011b ostr\u00fd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bohu\u017eel se n\u00e1m do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f nedochoval jedin\u00fd exzepl\u00e1\u0159 t\u00e9to zbran\u011b. Posledn\u00ed prav\u00e1 makuahuitla byla zni\u010dena p\u0159i po\u017e\u00e1ru, kter\u00fd vypukl ve zbrojnici kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho pal\u00e1ce v Madridu v roce 1884. V\u0161echno, co o t\u00e9to zbrani v\u00edme, je zalo\u017eeno na popisech a rytin\u00e1ch. Na jejich z\u00e1klad\u011b bylo uskute\u010dn\u011bno mnoho pokus\u016f o rekonstruov\u00e1n\u00ed makuahuit\u016f a otestov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich schopnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Azt\u00e9kov\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali tak\u00e9 jin\u00e9 druhy zbran\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad sekery (tepoztli) nebo o\u0161t\u011bpy (atlatl), ale nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed strach a zv\u011bdavost vzbuzoval macuahuitl. Krom\u011b toho, \u017ee se pou\u017e\u00edval v boji, b\u00fdval pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n tak\u00e9 pro ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Dobyt\u00ed St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky \u0160pan\u011bly znamenalo konec azt\u00e9ck\u00e9 civilizace, av\u0161ak d\u00edky dochovan\u00fdm zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m a zv\u00eddavosti v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f se pov\u011bdom\u00ed o t\u00e9to \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 zbrani dochovalo dodnes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: Kurier kamieniarski<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autor: Jakub Zda\u0144kowski | Publikov\u00e1no: 22. prosince 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch \u010dasopisu Kurier Kamieniarski jsme opakovan\u011b diskutovali o t\u00e9matu nekonven\u010dn\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed kamene. Po kamenn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u00edch a kamenn\u00e9m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":2518,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[372],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nOBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sv\u011bt Kamene\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-15T20:37:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-14T21:04:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"437\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"338\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/\",\"name\":\"Sv\u011bt Kamene\",\"description\":\"Port\u00e1l informuj\u00edc\u00ed o v\u0161em co souvis\u00ed s kamenem\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg\",\"width\":437,\"height\":338},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html\",\"name\":\"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-15T20:37:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-14T21:04:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/9796ccd50eb4bef1ae8524fac2dfbc9a\"},\"description\":\"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\u016f\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/9796ccd50eb4bef1ae8524fac2dfbc9a\",\"name\":\"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9c2d86222d8e1ce7b67da7f6ec0761a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9c2d86222d8e1ce7b67da7f6ec0761a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/author\/ka-markvartovagmail-com\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene","description":"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene","og_description":"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html","og_site_name":"Sv\u011bt Kamene","article_published_time":"2022-06-15T20:37:54+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-06-14T21:04:10+00:00","og_image":[{"width":437,"height":338,"url":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napsal(a)":"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1","Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed":"4 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/","name":"Sv\u011bt Kamene","description":"Port\u00e1l informuj\u00edc\u00ed o v\u0161em co souvis\u00ed s kamenem","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/obs1.jpg","width":437,"height":338},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html","name":"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE - Sv\u011bt Kamene","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2022-06-15T20:37:54+00:00","dateModified":"2022-06-14T21:04:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/9796ccd50eb4bef1ae8524fac2dfbc9a"},"description":"Tentokr\u00e1t se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kamennou zbra\u0148, p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno na obsidi\u00e1nov\u00e9 me\u010de ze St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky zvan\u00e9 macuahuitl.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.kurierkamieniarski.pl\/artykuly\/o-kamieniu\/549-obsydianowe-ostrza.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dom\u016f","item":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"OBSIDI\u00c1NOV\u00c9 \u010cEPELE"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/9796ccd50eb4bef1ae8524fac2dfbc9a","name":"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9c2d86222d8e1ce7b67da7f6ec0761a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9c2d86222d8e1ce7b67da7f6ec0761a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Kate\u0159ina Markvartov\u00e1"},"url":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/author\/ka-markvartovagmail-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2516"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2516"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8129,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2516\/revisions\/8129"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/svetkamene.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}